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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. # All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License.
""" Import related utilities and helper functions. """
import sys import traceback
def import_class(import_str): """Returns a class from a string including module and class""" mod_str, _sep, class_str = import_str.rpartition('.') try: __import__(mod_str) return getattr(sys.modules[mod_str], class_str) except (ValueError, AttributeError): raise ImportError('Class %s cannot be found (%s)' % (class_str, traceback.format_exception(*sys.exc_info())))
def import_object(import_str, *args, **kwargs): """Import a class and return an instance of it.""" return import_class(import_str)(*args, **kwargs)
def import_object_ns(name_space, import_str, *args, **kwargs): """ Import a class and return an instance of it, first by trying to find the class in a default namespace, then failing back to a full path if not found in the default namespace. """ import_value = "%s.%s" % (name_space, import_str) try: return import_class(import_value)(*args, **kwargs) except ImportError: return import_class(import_str)(*args, **kwargs)
def import_module(import_str): """Import a module.""" __import__(import_str) return sys.modules[import_str]
def try_import(import_str, default=None): """Try to import a module and if it fails return default.""" try: return import_module(import_str) except ImportError: return default |